Build 2 Step Deck Stairs
Douglas fir stringers 3.
Build 2 step deck stairs. Add in a little bit of elbow grease and the proper tools and equipment and you can safely and easily build and use your own deck stairs in no time. This deck already has wood decking and deck railings installed. Cut a notch in the bottom of the stringers to fit over a piece of 2 x 4 lumber making sure to cut the notch in the same place on each stringer. But in this story we ll make it easy by showing you how to estimate step dimensions layout and cut stair stringers and assemble the stair parts.
Learn the details in how to build a deck. Sure building deck stairs can be tricky. For each stair cut 10 treads from 2 x 10 lumber and 7 risers from osb sheets. Add decking on top of your frame.
You will need one box for each step. Wood decking and railings. 3 divide total rise by number of steps to find height of each riser. Deck stairs are typically made from 2 x 12 stringers spaced about 12 to 16 inches apart.
Pine step 36 wide x 12 deep and riser boards 7 1 2 tall. Stair treads are the horizontal boards that you step on. And you won t need any hard math to figure it out though your calculations must be accurate. 7 long with balusters pine lumber common nails and stainless steel fasteners.
Build your top step as you would for a single step. 36 long x 12 deep x 12 wide mixed. 4 set framing square and straightedge to height of riser and width of stair tread. Stair treads may be made of a single 2x12 but are often made of two decking boards or 2x6s.
Cut three stair stringers from 2 x 12 lumber to accommodate a 3 1 2 stair height. 2 use 4 foot level and tape measure to find the total rise of the staircase. Build your bottom step twice as wide as a single step. A stringer is a wide board usually a 2x12 that runs at an angle from the landing pad to the deck framing and supports the treads.
To build deck stairs that are safe and satisfy local building codes start by using the right materials and taking accurate measurements. Item unit cost quantity line cost. Common nails and stainless steel fasteners. Ubc standards for stairs cover many aspects of stair and handrail design and installation including those required by the americans with disabilities act of 1990 and subsequent revisions of the ubc.
They rest on a solid foundation and are attached to the deck with hangers. The building codes that california uses are based on those found in the uniform building code or ubc instituted in 1927.