Carpet Fiber Composition
The type of natural or synthetic fiber used in the construction and the pile how the loops of fiber are attached to the carpet backing these characteristics determine the comfort of the carpet how it.
Carpet fiber composition. Two characteristics of carpet are primary considerations when choosing a carpet. The primary reason for triexta s high level of stain resistance is that the fiber is hydrophobic meaning that it does not absorb moisture. Triexta has actually been used in the clothing industry longer than it has been used in the carpet industry in the clothing industry triexta uses the tag line dry fit to reflect the non absorbent properties of the fiber. Each fiber type offers somewhat different attributes of durability abrasion resistance texture retention stain and soil resistance colorfastness ease of cleaning and color clarity.
Synthetic fibers represent the vast majority of the fiber used to manufacture carpet in the u s. This carpet fibre is resistant to most types of stains. Dupont developed a new process to product ptt from corn sugar and calls this fiber sorona. Compared to natural fibers synthetic fibers are usually more water stain mildew heat and chemical resistant.
Corterra polytrimethylene terephthalate sometimes abbreviated ptt originally made by shell chemical was touted at one time as the eventual replacement for nylon as the primary fiber of choice in carpet but that has not happened. Properties of synthetic fibers and fabrics can be easily taylored to the application by varying the chemical composition and the process conditions. But the weaker composition makes it a poor choice for high traffic businesses such as airports or universities.